Dark circles represent the
darker-toned surface under your eyes. That area looks slightly depressed, and
sometimes these circles can be recognized as blue, purple, brown, or black
patches under your eyes. Simply put, they look darker than your natural skin
tone.
This skin condition is
considered worse because the individual who has it may look older than his or
her age. Typically, there are multiple possible causes that can end up in dark
circles. However, they do not usually represent any medical condition, but they
are a big concern from the perspective of beauty. So, every individual who has
it may think of having even skin tone under their eyes for cosmetic reasons.
Who Do Have
Dark Circles?
An individual of any age group
can have dark circles. It can be a girl, a woman, or an elderly man. What it
means is that this skin condition can happen to people of all ages and sexes.
Like other skin conditions, this problem has levels too. It’s also true that a
specific group of people can be its sufferers; for example,
- Elderly people
- Dark-skinned people
- Individuals with a family history of dark
circles under their eyes
Reasons or
Causes of Dark Circles
Multiple factors can be
responsible for dark circles. The first and foremost reason is aging. As you
age, your skin becomes thinner, especially under your eyes. It starts losing
its volume to such an extent that the blood vessels in that area start
visualizing. This can also be a reason for the darkening of that area. Aging may
also cause a tear trough to develop, which appears shadowy. It causes puffy
eyes.
Some more reasons are behind
their emergence. These can be:
- Genetics, which can be an outcome of your
family history,.
- Dermatitis, including eczema, can dilate
blood vessels under your eyes.
- Rubbing your eyes can leave your eyes
swollen and your blood vessels broken.
- Inadequate sleep can be a poor habit that
makes you look pale. And the blood vessels can appear through the skin.
- Hyperpigmentation can happen because of
excessive exposure to the sun, which triggers the production of more
melanin (which is the color of your skin).
- Dehydration is a condition wherein your
skin looks thirsty and dull due to a lack of water.
- Lifestyle changes, like stress, excessive
alcohol, inadequate sleep, and smoking, can also leave the undereye area
darker.
Home
Remedies
If you are finding the answer to
what to do at home to treat dark circles under your eyes, there are multiple
things to try. These can be the following: But you should remember that these
are just temporary solutions and may make little improvement.
- Adequate sleep: Take a nap of at least
seven hours each night.
- Use more pillows: Keep your head slightly
up using a soft pillow so that the fluid won’t collect there when you
rest. This is how you can beat puffiness.
- Cold compress: You can use a spoon, which
should be put in the freezer. Just put it on your puffy eyes so that their
swelling can be reduced and dark circles can be treated.
- Use cucumbers: You can put two round
slices of cucumber on your eyes, which soothe them by providing vitamin C
and moisture. This remedy can also reduce puffiness.
- Teabags for blood circulation: You can
put the used tea bags on your tired undereye area. This bag contains
caffeine and antioxidants, which increase blood circulation.
- Facial Massage: Facials are like massages
that help your facial muscles get stronger and allow blood to flow
seamlessly.
- Makeup: This is a temporary solution that
requires under-eye concealer and foundation to cover the dark patches
under both eyes.
Non-Invasive
Treatments to Permanently Remove Dark Circles
Well, aesthetic science is
making a difference in the beauty of hundreds of patients. You can also try it
if you have very pronounced dark circles. First, just do some research and find
a certified skin and beauty practitioner. Consult with him or her, and whatever
comes to your mind related to the treatment or care, you can find answers.
Majorly, there are not just one
but multiple non-invasive treatments that are available to treat dark circles.
- Chemical peel: It can be helpful to
address dark undereye areas. This is basically helpful in triggering cell
turnover. So, a medical-grade chemical solution is applied with precision.
It causes controlled exfoliation, and over a few days, the outer layer
starts peeling off. This process stimulates collagen and elastin, which
naturally addresses dark circles. Actually, the peeling solution targets
pigmented skin and also reduces melanin concentration. This rejuvenation
improves skin tone. Besides, the medical-grade peels improve blood
circulation, which spontaneously regulates the process of cell turnover.
This is how dark patches fade away over subsequent weeks, which transforms
its texture into a brighter one and makes its complexion more even.
- Topical creams and bleaching agents: You
can use vitamin C and bleaching agents, such as hydroquinone, to lighten
up dark areas of your eyes.
- Laser treatment: It can effectively
reduce this skin condition by stimulating collagen production, an
essential skin protein. Its adequate production boosts skin elasticity and
adds volume, which reduces the visibility of blood vessels. The laser
energy is actually focused on the pigmented area so that the melanin can
be broken down. Also, it reduces fluid retention, which does not leave the
eyes puffy. They look refreshed and revitalized.
4.
Dermal fillers: these are injectables that contain hyaluronic acid,
which is popular for its water retention quality. Our body itself produces it,
but unfortunately, its production goes down as we age. So, dermal fillers
address volume loss and increase elasticity. When strategically injected, these
injectables plump the depressed undereye area, which significantly reduces
hollowness and shadowy eyes. Besides, the penetration of fillers helps the skin
boost collagen, which further improves its texture. This is how we can get rid of dark undereye problems and sunken skin.
5.
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections: PRP, or platelet-rich plasma
therapy, can also show great results in this condition. It improves the skin’s
regenerative power. For this procedure, a small amount of blood is drawn,
centrifuged, and the separated platelets are injected so that the production of
an essential protein called collagen can be increased. As it happens, tissues
start regenerating over time. This reduces pigmentation and makes the undereye
area shine.
How do I
prevent dark circles under the eyes?
Dark circles may not always be
preventive. But there are some changes in your lifestyle that can help you
reduce the chances of having a dark undereye area.
· You should always apply
sunscreen to your face, covering your eyes and lids. Try to cover them with
sunglasses.
· Take adequate sleep of at least
6–8 hours every day. Go to bed on time.
· Stay away from stress and manage
a healthy lifestyle. Care for yourself.
· Avoid alcohol, as its excessive
intake can reduce your blood circulation.
· Do not smoke because it can
speed up the aging process.
Conclusion
Having dark eye circles is a big
concern. It can also be a sign of aging. Lack of sleep and other concerns that
are shared above can prevent puffed eyes. If you have PRP, laser treatment,
dermal fillers, and chemical peels can also help in overcoming this skin
condition.