To write a
"hook" or introduction of an essay it is necessary to take into
account some issues. First, the introduction must capture the reader's
attention and attract him to arouse his curiosity. Therefore, it must consist
of interesting, entertaining sentences that give an advance of the topic that
is going to be developed in the essay.
What is an essay
The essay is a
literary genre that is characterized by being an academic writing that analyzes
or evaluates a certain topic. Generally, the essay uses a formal tone free of
sarcasm, colloquial vocabulary and humor.
The recipient of an
essay is a reader who does not know the topic to be developed in depth. The
essay is also commonly used as an assessment for students, as a tool by which
they must demonstrate their knowledge.
Therefore, the essay
must meet certain qualities: have relevant content, be well documented and
organized, and obviously reflect a correct use of language.
Parts of an essay
An essay has three
main parts: introduction, body or core, and conclusion. Each of these parts
presents defined characteristics that allow the organized and effective
development of the theme.
Introduction: it is
the first contact with the reader. State the writer's purpose in writing the
essay, introduce the topic, and suggest how the essay will follow. It is also
known as "hook" or "opening", because it is what will
"hook" the reader to continue reading.
Knot or body: in this
part everything that was hinted at in the introduction is developed.
Approximately, each aspect of the thesis will occupy a paragraph of the essay
and will depend on the arguments that the writer wishes to use. In general, the
academic essay can be based on:
●
statement of facts with proper documentation.
●
the analysis or description of a topic.
●
comparison and contrast.
● the use of other
strategies that include definitions, classifications, or cause and effect.
Conclusion: This is
the last paragraph of the essay and should go over the ideas or themes that
were presented in the introduction. Include a brief summary and end with a
sentence that highlights the key point of the essay.
Introduction or opening hook
The opening hook
usually appears in the first sentence of the introduction. It can be a quote,
statistics, famous words or another phrase that piques the interest of the
reader. In addition, the opening hook must be drawn up taking into account some
features:
You can include
strategies like:
●
surprise or unforeseen events.
●
based on information that the reader already
knows.
● contradict an accepted
idea.
Produce suspense.
Its length can be a
paragraph or two.
It should provide a
brief introduction to the topic.
You can indicate the
order in which the essay will take place.
It can be a phrase
that responds to the question or issue that the essay will deal with.
Next we will see a
series of theses corresponding to specific questions.
How to write an essay introduction
In order to write an
essay with an effective and interesting introduction, it is important to follow
a series of steps. First, it is essential to prepare before writing. For this,
it is necessary to understand well what the objective of the essay is and take
into account the profile of the reader. Also select a specific topic and
conduct prior research. Then, you must make a thesis statement and create an
outline that will serve as a guide for the development of the essay.
Once the previous
steps have been carried out, the writing can begin, writing the introduction,
displaying the arguments and evidence and ending with the conclusion.
Finally, it is also
important to review and reassess the organization of the essay and the content
of each paragraph. If necessary, grammatical and spelling errors should be
corrected. In addition, it must be verified that there has been no plagiarism.
How to create the opening hook
As mentioned before,
the ingredients for creating the introduction or opening hook are:
●
Capture the interest of the reader. The hook must have a great
impact and get the audience to continue reading the text. For this, statistics
or bold phrases can be used.
●
Provide background and context for the topic
to be developed. This can be done through an overview of the topic, which will
allow you to delve into details later.
●
Include the objective of the essay and the
thesis statement. This will provide the focus of the essay and indicate the
position of the author.
● Point out the
organization of the content, providing a general idea of the content that
will be explored in each part of the essay.
In many cases, at the
end of writing the essay it is important to revisit the hook and the rest of
the introduction to check that it is in line with the rest of the writing. In
addition, a final polishing or correction can be done, if necessary. It's
always a good idea to give the essay one last check to see if we missed any
details.
It is common for the introduction to be finished once the organization of the entire essay is defined. Nor should we forget the importance of the title of the essay, which by itself can be the main hook to capture the reader.