Do
you want to use plywood for your home improvement projects? Plywood is a
versatile material that can be used for furniture making, flooring and other
form of construction. The appearance of the plywood sheets used in construction
is very important in as much as functionality when it comes to the finishing.
This ultimate guide provides information on how to deal with quality plywood to
obtain a professional finish.
Why
Use Plywood for Your Home Projects?
Plywood
has many advantages and is often used by both amateurs and specialists in the
process of home improvement. It is very hard wearing, very strong and perfect
for use in pieces of furniture that are not easily replaced. Other uses of
plywood are in construction of cabinets, shelves, wall and ceiling paneling as
well as flooring. Plywood is more affordable than solid wood while still being
able to give a great finish. Further, plywood is versatile in that it can be
easily cut and shaped and the final product installed without much difficulty
especially for do-it-yourself project.
Picking
the Right Plywood
The
choice of plywood
is critical in
order to avoid imperfections on the side that will be visible. Plywood comes in
several grades; the higher the grade (A and B), the fewer the defects, and it
is used on visible parts. Grades C and D are preferable for structural or
concealed application. Thickness also plays an important role; the thicker the
plywood the stronger and less prone to twisting it is. There are softwood,
hardwood, and marine ply depending on the desired sturdiness and resistance to
moisture.
Preparing
Plywood for Finishing
That
is why it is always said that the secret to a successful finish is in the
preparation. Always saw with the grain and always use a sharp blade and
straightedge to ensure smooth cuts and no splintering. Sands edges and surfaces
to make a smooth finish on the surface where the sand is applied. Use the rough
sandpaper and then move up to the finer types of sandpaper. Sand out any gaps,
holes and imperfections and apply wood filler, and sand again once the filler
has dried. Treat the wood with a primer that you intend to use alongside the
finish to help in adhesion.
Applying
the Finish
The
type of finish you choose depends on the desired look and the project’s
application:
·
Painting:
In
this category of plywood products such as furniture and cabinets, painting is
often used. Paint the surface with a primer, let it dry and then use fine-grit
sandpaper to smoothen the surface. It is best to use a brush or roller to apply
the first coat, let it dry before applying the second coat and sanding in
between the coats. It is also true that one should apply many thin layers
rather than few thick ones because it leaves an even and long-lasting coat.
·
Staining:
Staining
enhances the wood grain and is suitable for use in quality finishes of
panelling and furniture. Using a wood conditioner is necessary so that the
stain will be able to penetrate the wood properly. Brush or cloth-apply the
stain and then remove the surplus. When the stain is dry, apply a clear coat
such as polyurethane for protection and for the beautiful shine.
·
Varnishing:
It
gives a glossy and a protective layer to furniture and floors, especially for
tabletops. It is recommended to put a layer of sanding sealer before
varnishing. Apply the varnish in the direction of the grain, allow to dry and
sand gently in between coats.
Conclusion
It
is thus important to understand that getting a perfect finish on a plywood is
very much possible provided one gets it right from the preparation stage down
to the final finishing. When choosing plywood and following the instructions
that have been given in this guide, you ensure that your home projects turn out
looking professional. Whether you are painting, staining or varnishing, it is
worth the time to spend time preparing and finishing your plywood to get the
best look and longevity.